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In basketball, basket interference is the violation of (a) touching the ball or any part of the basket while the ball is on the rim of the basket, (b) touching the ball when it is within the cylinder extending upwards from the rim, (c) reaching up through the basket from below and touching the ball, whether it is inside or outside the cylinder, or (d) pulling down on the rim of the basket so that it contacts the ball before returning to its original position.〔(2009-2011 Men's & Women's Basketball Rules ) Rule 4, Section 5, Article 2. Retrieved July 27, 2010〕〔(NBA Official Rules (2009-2010) ) Rule 11, Section I, a, b, f, and h. Retrieved July 27, 2010〕 How the ball gets into the cylinder or onto the basket is irrelevant under high school and NCAA rules; e.g., a throw-in touched within the cylinder is basket interference, even though such a play could not score a goal.〔(2009-2011 Men's & Women's Basketball Case Book ) A.R. 224. Retrieved July 27, 2010〕 This similar play under NBA rules would not be basket interference.〔(NBA Officials Media Guide ) 2009-2010 NBA Casebook. Question 164. Retrieved July 27, 2010〕 There is one exception to the above: if a player dunks the ball, (s)he may maintain contact with the ball into the cylinder or grab the rim (momentarily) without penalty.〔(NBA Official Rules (2009-2010) ) Rule 11, Section I, a. EXCEPTION. Retrieved July 27, 2010〕〔(2009-2011 Men's & Women's Basketball Rules ) Rule 4, Section 5, Article 3. Retrieved July 27, 2010〕 When a basket interference violation is called against the defending team, the shooting team is awarded the points for the field goal as if it had been made.〔(NBA Official Rules (2009-2010) ) Rule 11, Section I, i. PENALTY Retrieved July 27, 2010〕〔(2009-2011 Men's & Women's Basketball Rules ) Rule 9, Section 17, Article 1. Retrieved July 27, 2010〕 When a basket interference violation is called against the shooting team, no points are scored and the ball is given to the defending team.〔〔(2009-2011 Men's & Women's Basketball Rules ) Rule 9, Section 17, Article 3. Retrieved July 27, 2010〕 Basket interference and goaltending are the only violations in basketball for which points are automatically awarded.〔(2009-2011 Men's & Women's Basketball Rules ) Rule 5, Section 1, Article 8. Retrieved July 27, 2010〕 FIBA has rules on basket interference. FIBA Art.31.2.4 (2014)- Interference occurs under certain conditions when a player touches the ball, basket, rim, or backboard in a motion that "the ball has been prevented from entering the basket or has been caused to enter the basket." ==References== 〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「basket interference」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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